Forex Trading Quiz 2026: What to Check First and Safety Checks
A self-marking forex trading quiz for beginners: thirty questions on pips, lots, leverage, margin, order types, costs and risk management, with explained answers, a score guide and a study plan for weak areas.
A quiz is one of the fastest ways to find out what you really know. Reading about forex makes everything seem clear, and then a simple question about pip value or margin exposes a gap. This page gives you a thirty-question forex trading quiz with answers and short explanations, organised by topic, followed by a scoring guide and a study plan based on where you lose points.
How to use it: cover the answers, write your own in a notebook, then check. Do the arithmetic questions with a calculator only after trying by hand. If you miss a question, do not just read the answer; redo a similar example with different numbers. And do not treat a high score as a licence to trade live. A quiz tests knowledge; trading tests behaviour, which is harder. To practise the calculations on a real platform, you can put your quiz answers into practice on a free Exness demo and compare your answers with what the order window shows.
All numbers are simplified for teaching. Real platforms may show slightly different values because of contract specifications, account currency and rounding.
Key Facts
- The quiz has thirty questions in six sections: basics, pips and lots, leverage and margin, orders, costs and risk.
- A score of 24 or more suggests a solid foundation; below 18 suggests you should repeat the basics before a demo.
- Calculation questions use a pip value of about ten dollars per standard lot on dollar-quoted pairs.
- A quiz does not replace demo practice, which tests habits as well as facts.
- Answers should be checked against your own platform's contract specification.
Section 1: The Basics (Questions 1 to 5)
**Q1. In the pair EUR/USD, which is the base currency?**
Answer: the euro. The first currency in a pair is the base, and the quote shows how much of the second currency one unit of the base costs.
**Q2. If EUR/USD is quoted 1.1000 and you buy, what do you expect to gain from?**
Answer: a rise in the euro against the dollar. Buying the pair means buying the base and selling the quote.
**Q3. What is the spread?**
Answer: the difference between the bid and ask prices. It is a cost you pay on entering a trade.
**Q4. Which sessions create the most overlap in activity?**
Answer: London and New York, when both financial centres are open together, are commonly the busiest.
**Q5. Is the forex market open twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week?**
Answer: no. It trades around the clock from Monday morning in Asia-Pacific to Friday evening in New York, and closes over the weekend, though some providers differ on exact times.
Terms Worth Knowing
- Bid and ask: the price you can sell at and the price you can buy at.
- Equity: balance plus or minus floating profit and loss.
- Free margin: equity minus used margin.
- Pending order: an instruction to trade when price reaches a level, such as a limit or stop order.
- Take-profit: an order that closes a trade at a target profit.
- Drawdown: the fall from a peak in account equity.
- Rollover: the daily cut-off when swaps are applied.
- Negative balance protection: a policy preventing a client from losing more than the account balance, where offered.
Section 2: Pips and Lots (Questions 6 to 10)
**Q6. On most pairs, what is a pip?**
Answer: the fourth decimal place, 0.0001. For yen pairs it is the second decimal place, 0.01.
**Q7. How many units are in one standard lot of currency?**
Answer: 100,000 units of the base currency. A mini lot is 10,000 and a micro lot 1,000.
**Q8. Approximately how much is one pip worth on one standard lot of EUR/USD?**
Answer: about 10 dollars. On a 0.10 lot it is about 1 dollar, and on a 0.01 lot about 10 cents.
**Q9. You buy 0.5 lots of EUR/USD at 1.1000 and sell at 1.1040. What is the profit before costs?**
Answer: 40 pips times 5 dollars per pip equals 200 dollars. One pip on 0.5 lot is about 5 dollars.
**Q10. You sell 0.2 lots of GBP/USD at 1.2700 and close at 1.2730. What is the result before costs?**
Answer: a loss of 30 pips times 2 dollars per pip, so 60 dollars, because the price rose against a sell position.
Build a Simple Trading Plan
A plan does not need to be sophisticated. It needs to be written down and followed. Start with five questions and answer each in one or two sentences.
- Which instruments and sessions do I trade?
- What setup qualifies as a trade, and what disqualifies it?
- How much do I risk per trade and per day?
- Where do I place stops and targets?
- When do I stop trading for the day or the week?
Test the plan on demo for several weeks, review the journal, and adjust one variable at a time. A plan that you follow with average setups usually beats a brilliant plan you abandon at the first loss.
Section 3: Leverage and Margin (Questions 11 to 15)
**Q11. What does leverage 1:100 mean?**
Answer: you can control a position 100 times larger than the margin you put up. One thousand dollars of margin could control a 100,000 dollar position.
**Q12. What is margin?**
Answer: the amount of your balance set aside by the provider to keep a leveraged position open. It is not a fee.
**Q13. A trade needs 200 dollars of margin and your balance is 1,000 dollars with no other trades. What is your free margin before any profit or loss?**
Answer: 800 dollars, the equity minus the used margin.
**Q14. What is a margin call?**
Answer: a warning that your equity has fallen close to the level at which the provider may begin closing positions. Terms differ by provider.
**Q15. True or false: higher leverage lowers the risk of losing money.**
Answer: false. It lowers the margin needed, which can allow larger positions, and larger positions mean faster losses.
Section 4: Order Types (Questions 16 to 20)
**Q16. What is a market order?**
Answer: an order to buy or sell immediately at the best available price, which may differ slightly from the price you saw.
**Q17. What does a buy limit order do?**
Answer: it places a buy order below the current price that triggers if price falls to that level.
**Q18. What does a sell stop order do?**
Answer: it places a sell order below the current price that triggers if price falls to that level, often used to enter on a breakdown.
**Q19. What is a stop-loss?**
Answer: an order that closes a position if price moves against you by a set amount, limiting the loss. It may fill at a worse price in fast markets.
**Q20. What is slippage?**
Answer: the difference between the expected price of an order and the price at which it executes, which is more common during news and in thin markets.
Section 5: Costs (Questions 21 to 25)
**Q21. A raw account charges 3 dollars per lot per side. What is the round-trip commission on 0.5 lot?**
Answer: 3 dollars times 0.5 lots times two sides equals 3 dollars in total.
**Q22. What is swap?**
Answer: interest paid or earned for holding a position past the daily rollover. It can be positive or negative.
**Q23. When is the triple swap usually charged on spot forex?**
Answer: commonly on Wednesday, to cover the weekend, though providers may differ and you should check yours.
**Q24. Which costs, besides the spread, can apply to an account?**
Answer: commission, swap, deposit and withdrawal fees, currency conversion and sometimes inactivity fees.
**Q25. Why is a spread of "from 0.0 pips" not enough to judge cost?**
Answer: it is the best case on one account type. The average at your trading hours, plus any commission, is what you actually pay.
Section 6: Risk Management (Questions 26 to 30)
**Q26. You have a 2,000 dollar account and risk 1 percent per trade. What is the maximum loss on one trade?**
Answer: 20 dollars.
**Q27. With that risk, a 25-pip stop on EUR/USD allows what approximate lot size?**
Answer: 20 dollars divided by 25 pips is 0.80 dollars per pip, so about 0.08 lots at 10 dollars per pip per lot.
**Q28. Which is a better rule: risk the same money each trade or the same lot size?**
Answer: risking a consistent percentage or money amount keeps losses controlled, while a fixed lot size varies the risk with the stop distance.
**Q29. What is a risk to reward ratio of 1:2?**
Answer: the potential gain is twice the potential loss. It does not guarantee profit; the win rate also matters.
**Q30. After three losing trades in a row, what is a sensible response?**
Answer: follow your plan, review the journal and consider stopping for the day if you reached your loss limit. Do not increase size to recover.
How to Score Yourself
Count one point for each correct answer, and half a point if you reached the right idea with an arithmetic slip.
- **27 to 30:** strong knowledge. Move on to demo trading with a written plan.
- **24 to 26:** good foundation. Review the sections where you lost points, then begin demo practice.
- **18 to 23:** partial knowledge. Repeat the lessons on pips, lots and margin, and retake the quiz in a week.
- **Below 18:** begin again with the basics, and do the arithmetic exercises on paper.
Remember that this is a self-assessment. A high score on an easy quiz does not mean you are ready for live risk.
Study Plan Based on Your Weak Section
If you lost points in the basics, spend a few days reading about market structure and session times, and watch how a live quote changes. If you lost points in pips and lots, write twenty examples with different pairs, lot sizes and moves, then compare with a calculator and your platform. If margin was the issue, open a demo, place a trade and watch the margin, free margin and equity figures as you change the lot size. For orders, place each order type on a demo and record what happens. For costs, collect the spread and commission on a demo at a few times of day. For risk, build a position size table: stop distances along one axis and risk amounts along another, and keep it beside your screen.
If you want a second demo to repeat the exercises, you can repeat the lot size and pip value exercises on a JustMarkets demo and compare how the same order appears in a different platform. Then retake the quiz after a week and see whether your score improved.
Extra Challenge Questions
Try these once the first thirty feel easy.
- **You hold 0.3 lots of EUR/USD long and the price falls 35 pips. What is the floating loss?** Answer: 35 times 3 dollars equals 105 dollars.
- **A trader opens a 1.0 lot position with a balance of 500 dollars at 1:500 leverage. What is the approximate margin on EUR/USD near 1.10?** Answer: a position of about 110,000 dollars divided by 500 is about 220 dollars, which is over 40 percent of the balance. A 50-pip move against the trader would lose about 500 dollars, ending the account.
- **Why is that trade a poor idea even though the leverage allows it?** Answer: the position size is far too large for the balance, so a small price move removes the account.
- **Your stop is 40 pips and you want to risk 15 dollars. What lot size?** Answer: 15 divided by 40 is 0.375 dollars per pip, about 0.04 lots.
- **What would you check before holding a trade overnight?** Answer: the swap rate, upcoming news and the weekend gap risk if it is Friday.
Common Quiz Mistakes
- Forgetting that a pip differs on yen pairs.
- Confusing lots with units.
- Mixing up buy limit and buy stop.
- Treating margin as a fee.
- Forgetting commission is charged on both sides.
- Assuming a stop-loss guarantees the exit price.
- Calculating risk as a percentage of margin, not of the account.
Scenario Questions: Thinking Like a Trader
Facts are one thing; judgement is another. Answer these short scenarios in a sentence or two before reading the notes.
**Scenario A.** A news release is due in ten minutes. Your setup is valid. What do you do? *Note:* a valid setup does not oblige you to trade. Many traders wait until after the release because spreads widen and slippage rises. If you do trade, reduce size and accept that your stop may fill at a worse price.
**Scenario B.** You are down two percent for the day, which is your daily limit, and you see a perfect setup. What do you do? *Note:* the limit exists for exactly this moment. Stop. The next setup will come tomorrow.
**Scenario C.** A friend shows a screenshot of a very profitable week and urges you to deposit with his broker. What do you check? *Note:* ask for a full statement, a time frame and the drawdown, check the broker's entity on the regulator's register, and ask why he cares which broker you use.
**Scenario D.** Your demo account shows a profit of 40 percent in a month. Is that proof of skill? *Note:* a month is a short sample, demo trading has no emotional pressure and the size may have been unrealistic. Look at the number of trades, the risk per trade and the largest losing streak.
**Scenario E.** You hold a position into Friday close with a profit. Should you keep it over the weekend? *Note:* it is your decision, but know the risks of a weekend gap, and check whether your stop will protect you if price opens far away. Stops are not guaranteed in gaps.
Why Quizzes Work: The Science of Retrieval
Researchers who study learning have found that testing yourself is more effective than rereading. When you try to recall an answer, even if you fail, the memory becomes easier to retrieve later. This is why the quiz asks you to write answers before looking. Space your practice: take the quiz, wait a few days, retake it and notice which questions you miss twice. Those are your real weak spots, and they deserve a few minutes of focused work each, such as writing a new worked example and explaining it aloud as if you were teaching a friend.
Another trick is to write your own questions. After reading an article or watching a video, write three questions and answers on a card. The act of writing a question forces you to decide what mattered. Over a few weeks, you will have a personal quiz built from what you actually studied.
What a Quiz Cannot Test
Be honest about the limits. No quiz can measure how you behave when a position is going against you, or when you have just lost three trades, or when a friend boasts about a win. Discipline is built through experience, written rules and a journal. After the quiz, test your behaviour on a demo: follow a plan for thirty trades and count how many times you broke your own rules. That count is your real score, and it matters more than any number of correct answers to arithmetic questions.
Printable Cheat Sheet of Formulas
Keep these on one card beside your screen. **Pip value on dollar-quoted pairs:** about 10 dollars per standard lot, 1 dollar per 0.10 lot, 0.10 dollar per 0.01 lot. **Profit or loss:** pips gained or lost times pip value times lots. **Risk in money:** account balance times risk percentage. **Lot size:** risk in money divided by stop distance in pips, then divided by pip value per lot. **Margin:** position value divided by leverage. **Round-trip commission:** commission per side times lots times two. Check each against your platform's contract specification, since account currency and instrument change the numbers.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a good score on a forex quiz?
Twenty-four out of thirty suggests a solid foundation. Aim to understand the reasons for each answer, not just the number.
Does passing a quiz mean I can trade live?
No. A quiz tests facts. Trading also tests discipline, which you build on a demo with a written plan.
How often should I retake the quiz?
Retake it after a week of focused study, and again after a month. Create new calculation questions each time.
Are the pip values exact?
They are approximations for teaching. Check the contract specification on your platform for exact values.
Where can I practise these calculations?
On a demo account, where you can compare your arithmetic with the platform's profit and margin figures.
What should I study after the quiz?
Risk management, one simple trading method and journaling. Test them on a demo before real money.
Summary: Quiz, Fix Gaps, Practise
Use the quiz to find weak spots, repair them with focused practice on a demo and retake it. Knowledge of pips, lots, margin, orders, costs and risk is the base on which any method sits, and passing is only the first step.
🔥 Your next move: take the quiz on paper, mark yourself honestly and spend this week on your weakest section with a demo; for another provider's contract specification pages, read the Pepperstone site for its own contract specification pages.
📌 Important: CFD Risk Warning and Disclosure
CFDs and leveraged forex are complex instruments. Because you trade on margin, a small price move against you can remove a large part of your balance quickly, and a majority of retail traders lose money when trading CFDs. Before you open or fund any account, make sure you understand how leverage, margin, swaps and stop-outs work, and only trade with money you can afford to lose. Examples in this article are illustrations, not forecasts, and past performance is not a reliable guide to future results.
Disclaimer: this article is general information and education only. It is not financial, investment, tax or legal advice, and it is not a recommendation to open an account with any provider. Broker conditions, licences, payment methods and local laws change; confirm the current position on the broker's official website, with the relevant regulator and, where needed, with a qualified adviser.
🔗 Affiliate notice: we may earn a referral commission when readers open accounts via links here; your costs stay the same.